Noam Chomsky's Revolutionary Linguistic Theory
Introduction to Chomsky's Work
Noam Chomsky, an American theoretical linguist, revolutionized the field of linguistics in the 1950s. His groundbreaking work on language challenged established notions and introduced new concepts that continue to shape our understanding of human language.
Deep and Surface Structures
Central to Chomsky's theory is the distinction between deep structures and surface structures. Chomsky proposed that every sentence has an underlying deep structure that represents its underlying meaning. This deep structure is then transformed into a surface structure, which is the observable form of the sentence.
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